Septoplasty

Understanding Septoplasty

Septoplasty is primarily performed to improve airflow through the nasal passages, enhance breathing, and alleviate symptoms associated with a deviated septum.

The procedure involves repositioning and straightening the nasal septum by removing or reshaping the deviated portions. This surgery is often recommended for individuals who have not found relief through non-surgical treatments.

Consultation and Diagnosis

At ASET Hospital, the septoplasty journey begins with a comprehensive consultation with a consultant ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) surgeon.

During this consultation, the surgeon will conduct a detailed examination of the patient’s nasal passages, review their medical history, and discuss symptoms.

Diagnostic tests such as nasal endoscopy or imaging studies like a CT scan may be performed to assess the severity of the septal deviation and to plan the surgical approach.

The Septoplasty Procedure

The septoplasty procedure at ASET Hospital is typically performed under general anaesthesia, ensuring patient comfort throughout the surgery. The steps involved in the procedure include:

• Incision:
• A small incision is made inside the nostril, ensuring no visible scarring.
• Reshaping the Septum:
• The surgeon lifts the mucous membrane, which is the protective covering of the septum. The deviated portions of the septum are then removed or reshaped to achieve a straightened septum.
• Repositioning and Closure:
• The septum is repositioned in the middle of the nose, and the mucous membrane is placed back over the septum. Dissolvable stitches are used to secure the membrane in place.

The entire procedure usually takes about 60 to 90 minutes, depending on the complexity of the deviation.

Recovery and Aftercare

Post-operative care is crucial for a smooth recovery and optimal results. ASET Hospital provides detailed aftercare instructions, which generally include the following:

• Managing Discomfort:
• Pain and discomfort are typically mild and can be managed with prescribed pain relievers.
• Nasal Care:
• Patients are advised to keep their heads elevated to reduce swelling and to use saline sprays to keep the nasal passages moist.
• Activity Restrictions:
• Strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and bending over should be avoided for a few weeks to prevent bleeding and promote healing.
• Follow-Up Appointments:
• Regular follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor healing and address any concerns.

Patients can expect to return to normal activities within a week, although complete healing of the nasal tissues may take several months.

Are There Any Risks or Complications?

As with any surgical procedure, septoplasty carries some risks, including:

• Bleeding
• Infection
• Adverse reaction to anaesthesia
• Septal perforation (a hole in the septum)
• Changes in nasal shape
• Persistent symptoms despite surgery